"wal" meaning in Middle English

See wal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective|altform=1}} wal
  1. alternative form of wale (“great”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: wale (extra: great)
    Sense id: en-wal-enm-adj-mrjQ8yw4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Adverb

Head templates: {{head|enm|adverb|altform=1}} wal
  1. (rare) alternative form of wel Tags: alt-of, alternative, rare Alternative form of: wel
    Sense id: en-wal-enm-adv-zxzfJQ9h Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 22 37 4 15 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

Forms: walles [plural], wale [alternative], walle [alternative], waule [alternative]
Etymology: From Old English weall, from Proto-West Germanic *wall (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), from Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|enm|:inh|ang:weall|id=wall}}, {{inh|enm|ang|weall}} Old English weall, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*wall|t=wall, rampart, entrenchment}} Proto-West Germanic *wall (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), {{der|enm|la|vallum|t=wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade}} Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”) Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} wal, {{enm-noun|walles}} wal (plural walles)
  1. wall
    Sense id: en-wal-enm-noun-TYqqZPaF Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: wals [plural], wæl [alternative], wæle [alternative], wale [alternative], wel [alternative]
Etymology: From Old English wæl. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|wæl}} Old English wæl Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} wal, {{enm-noun|g=}} wal (plural wals)
  1. death, slaughter
    Sense id: en-wal-enm-noun-7ZelHxfp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|altform=1}} wal
  1. alternative form of wale (“selection, preference”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: wale (extra: selection, preference)
    Sense id: en-wal-enm-noun-2K4Q3IUd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "wall"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Geordie",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "wa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "wa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "waa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "waw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "wul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "vall"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "balla"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "boalley"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "balla"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "*balla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:weall",
        "id": "wall"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "weall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weall",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wall",
        "t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wall (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vallum",
        "t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English weall, from Proto-West Germanic *wall (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), from Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "walles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wale",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waule",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wal",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "walles"
      },
      "expansion": "wal (plural walles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall"
      ],
      "id": "en-wal-enm-noun-TYqqZPaF",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wæl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wæl",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English wæl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wæl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wæle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wale",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wal",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wal (plural wals)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "death, slaughter"
      ],
      "id": "en-wal-enm-noun-7ZelHxfp",
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "slaughter",
          "slaughter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "wal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "selection, preference",
          "word": "wale"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of wale (“selection, preference”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wal-enm-noun-2K4Q3IUd",
      "links": [
        [
          "wale",
          "wale#Middle_English:_selection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "wal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "great",
          "word": "wale"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of wale (“great”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wal-enm-adj-mrjQ8yw4",
      "links": [
        [
          "wale",
          "wale#Middle_English:_great"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adverb",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "wal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "wel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 37 4 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of wel"
      ],
      "id": "en-wal-enm-adv-zxzfJQ9h",
      "links": [
        [
          "wel",
          "wel#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) alternative form of wel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English alternative forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welH-",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "wall"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Geordie",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "wa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "wa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "waa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "waw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "wul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "vall"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "balla"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "boalley"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "balla"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "*balla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ang:weall",
        "id": "wall"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "weall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weall",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wall",
        "t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wall (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vallum",
        "t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English weall, from Proto-West Germanic *wall (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), from Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "walles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wale",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waule",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
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        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wal",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "walles"
      },
      "expansion": "wal (plural walles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English alternative forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Walls and fences"
  ],
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wæl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wæl",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English wæl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wæl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wæle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wale",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wal",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wal (plural wals)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "death, slaughter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "slaughter",
          "slaughter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English alternative forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Walls and fences"
  ],
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "wal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "selection, preference",
          "word": "wale"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of wale (“selection, preference”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wale",
          "wale#Middle_English:_selection"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English alternative forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "wal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "great",
          "word": "wale"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of wale (“great”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wale",
          "wale#Middle_English:_great"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English alternative forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adverb",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "wal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "wel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English rare terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of wel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wel",
          "wel#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) alternative form of wel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wal meaning in Middle English (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.